Transportation Engineering is a specialized branch of civil engineering that focuses on the planning, design, operation, and management of transportation systems, including roads, highways, railways, airports, and urban transit systems. 

Key aspects:

• Traffic Engineering: This area focuses on analyzing traffic flow, congestion, and safety on roads and highways. Research topics may include traffic signal optimization, intersection design, and traffic control devices.
• Transportation Planning: Developing long-term strategies to improve transportation systems and mobility. Research in this area may involve analyzing travel patterns, land-use planning, and studying the effectiveness of transportation policies.
• Pavement Engineering: Pavement engineers study the design, construction, and maintenance of road pavements. Research may involve investigating new materials, pavement performance, and rehabilitation techniques.
• Transportation and Environmental Sustainability: This area aims to make transportation systems more environmentally friendly and energy-efficient. Research topics may include promoting sustainable transportation alternatives, such as cycling and walking, and evaluating the environmental impacts of transportation projects.

Research in transportation engineering aims to improve the efficiency, safety, and sustainability of transportation systems. The major research areas on which the department works are mentioned below:

• Traffic Engineering
• Transportation Planning
• Pavement Engineering
• Transportation and Environmental Sustainability